Desde el siglo XVIII se han registrado supuestamente alrededor de 200 casos de combustión espontánea humana. Un fenómeno muy discutido por la ciencia debido a su naturaleza extraña, difícil de explicar. En términos generales, se trata de la incineración repentina en personas vivas, sin una fuente de ignición externa. Este suceso despierta el terror y la curiosidad a partes iguales, generando todo tipo de hipótesis para dar sentido a su existencia, todavía cuestionada por muchos.
Las teorías que circulan en torno a este insólito suceso van desde la química y la física hasta la parapsicología. Un espectro muy amplio de interpretaciones que todavía se mantienen en el aire, ante el juicio personal de cada uno.
El fenómeno de combustión espontánea humana
La combustión espontánea humana es un fenómeno en el que el cuerpo de una persona arde total o parcialmente, de manera repentina y sin una fuente concreta de calor o ignición externa. Estas características inusuales quedan evidenciadas en el lugar donde sucede el incendio. En la mayor parte de los casos, se encuentran los restos del cuerpo calcinado sin que ningún otro elemento a su alrededor, o la habitación misma, presenten el mínimo daño.
La descripción de estas escenas son radicalmente distintas a los accidentes de incendio doméstico. En un incendio «normal», la víctima aparece completa y en estado carbonizado, conservando tejidos y la integridad general del cuerpo. Sin embargo, en los casos de combustión espontánea humana, los cuerpos se presentan literalmente hechos cenizas, sin dejar más rastro que alguna parte que no se hubiera quemado, como brazos o piernas.
Ante esta clara distinción, lo primero que puede uno plantearse es que suceda una reacción química diferente a la que el fuego causa de forma natural. No obstante, los casos de combustión espontánea registrados a lo largo de la historia cuentan con varios elementos comunes que mantienen vivo el misterio.
Por ejemplo, nunca hay testigos oculares del suceso en sí. Sino que siempre se encuentra el cuerpo tiempo después de los hechos. Las víctimas suelen ser personas mayores con problemas de movilidad o incapacidad. Y casi nunca se cuenta con investigaciones forenses detalladas que reúnan información suficiente para esclarecer la causa del suceso.
Casos registrados en la historia
Aquellos que defienden la existencia del fenómeno, consideran alrededor de 200 casos de combustión espontánea humana desde el siglo XVIII. Sin embargo, al no haber una fuente fiable que enumere y describa estos casos, muchas personas se mantienen escépticas.
Se cree que una de las primeras menciones al suceso consta en un artículo del siglo XIX publicado por Paul Rolli en The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. En él, se recopilan algunos casos de gente incinerada sin fuente de ignición.
Por lo visto, en aquel entonces la teoría más extendida defendía la posibilidad de combustión a partir de elementos químicos del cuerpo humano, en reacción con fluidos gástricos, alcohol y los procesos digestivos normales. Aunque para la ciencia, esto no es suficiente.
Las posibles explicaciones científicas del fenómeno
En 1965, D. J. Gee propuso la explicación científica del efecto mecha. Un fenómeno en el que la ropa de la víctima entra en combustión por alguna fuente externa, quema la piel de la víctima y la grasa subcutánea, que termina siendo absorbida por la ropa y se prende como una mecha.
Sin embargo, y aunque este efecto explique el origen del fuego, quedan muchas preguntas acerca de la quema total de los huesos, algo realmente difícil de conseguir incluso en crematorios actuales que trabajan a 900º.
Para tratar de dar sentido a este misterio un experto forense en incendios, llamado J. D. De Haan realizó un experimento para la BBC y National Geographic Channel. En él, envolvió el cuerpo de un cerdo en una manta y generó un fuego a partir de gasolina impregnada, en una habitación simulada. Después de siete horas de quema, el derretimiento de la grasa subcutánea del cerdo mantuvo el fuego vivo hasta reducir el cuerpo a cenizas. Como resultado de la prueba, se logró reproducir en términos generales el escenario de un caso de combustión espontánea humana: un fuego altamente localizado, un cuerpo con quemaduras severas y un entorno libre de daños y evidencias.
La combustión espontánea humana como suceso paranormal
A pesar de todos los intentos de la ciencia por explicar este extraño fenómeno, existen otras teorías, menos ortodoxas, que tratan de dar sentido a su existencia. Desde la intervención divina o el misticismo energético, hasta el consumo excesivo de alcohol. Este tipo de conjeturas se corresponden evidentemente con los siglos pasados. Sin embargo, hoy en día sigue habiendo cierto vínculo entre la combustión espontánea y los sucesos paranormales.
Algunas de las hipótesis que se pueden encontrar después de varias lecturas se respaldan en una interpretación aparentemente fantástica de algunos preceptos científicos, ordenados convenientemente para tener cierto sentido. Razonamientos que en todo caso pierden lógica con un mínimo de análisis y estudio.
Después de todo, la escasez documental del fenómeno y la particular falta de evidencia visual durante el hecho en sí llevan a la incredulidad del público general. Especialmente de la ciencia, que por el momento lo considera prácticamente un mito, al menos como suceso espontáneo sin causa aparente.
15 noviembre, 2024 a las 03:45
I like this site very much, Its a really nice spot to read and obtain information. «One man’s religion is another man’s belly laugh.» by Robert Anson Heinlein.
14 noviembre, 2024 a las 17:10
In the grand design of things you’ll get an A for effort. Where you misplaced me personally was first in your specifics. You know, as the maxim goes, the devil is in the details… And that could not be more true here. Having said that, permit me tell you what did give good results. The writing is actually rather persuasive and that is possibly why I am taking an effort to opine. I do not make it a regular habit of doing that. Second, while I can see a jumps in reasoning you make, I am not really sure of just how you seem to connect the ideas which in turn produce the final result. For right now I will subscribe to your issue however hope in the foreseeable future you link the facts much better.
1 septiembre, 2024 a las 03:25
I really like what you guys tend to be up too. Such clever work and exposure! Keep up the excellent works guys I’ve incorporated you guys to blogroll.
27 agosto, 2024 a las 10:46
I enjoy your piece of work, thankyou for all the interesting posts.
12 agosto, 2024 a las 16:55
Saved as a favorite, I really like your blog!
16 julio, 2024 a las 01:16
I’m typically to running a blog and i actually appreciate your content. The article has really peaks my interest. I am going to bookmark your web site and hold checking for brand spanking new information.
12 julio, 2024 a las 01:11
My brother recommended I might like this blog. He was once entirely right. This post truly made my day. You can not believe simply how much time I had spent for this info! Thank you!
3 julio, 2024 a las 07:28
Glad to be one of many visitants on this amazing site : D.
28 junio, 2024 a las 17:04
Magnificent site. Plenty of useful information here. I¦m sending it to a few friends ans additionally sharing in delicious. And obviously, thanks to your effort!
28 junio, 2024 a las 04:15
I really appreciate this post. I’ve been looking everywhere for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You’ve made my day! Thx again!
26 junio, 2024 a las 07:01
This actually answered my downside, thank you!
26 junio, 2024 a las 05:05
Does your website have a contact page? I’m having problems locating it but, I’d like to send you an e-mail. I’ve got some recommendations for your blog you might be interested in hearing. Either way, great site and I look forward to seeing it expand over time.
25 junio, 2024 a las 19:07
But wanna comment on few general things, The website style is perfect, the content is real great. «Taxation WITH representation ain’t so hot either.» by Gerald Barzan.
23 junio, 2024 a las 03:38
I’m impressed, I need to say. Really not often do I encounter a blog that’s both educative and entertaining, and let me let you know, you could have hit the nail on the head. Your concept is outstanding; the issue is one thing that not sufficient persons are talking intelligently about. I’m very happy that I stumbled throughout this in my seek for something referring to this.
22 junio, 2024 a las 16:11
I truly appreciate this post. I have been looking all over for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You’ve made my day! Thank you again
21 junio, 2024 a las 09:39
Hello my family member! I wish to say that this post is amazing, great written and come with almost all significant infos. I?¦d like to look extra posts like this .
16 junio, 2024 a las 18:30
I enjoy the efforts you have put in this, thanks for all the great posts.
15 junio, 2024 a las 12:35
We are a bunch of volunteers and starting a brand new scheme in our community. Your website provided us with helpful info to paintings on. You have performed an impressive process and our whole community shall be thankful to you.
11 junio, 2024 a las 11:32
I think this is one of the most vital info for me. And i’m glad reading your article. But want to remark on some general things, The site style is great, the articles is really excellent : D. Good job, cheers
10 junio, 2024 a las 09:47
Hello, Neat post. There’s a problem together with your web site in web explorer, would check this… IE nonetheless is the marketplace chief and a good component to other folks will omit your excellent writing because of this problem.
8 junio, 2024 a las 09:30
Would you be fascinated with exchanging hyperlinks?
6 junio, 2024 a las 23:50
You can certainly see your enthusiasm in the work you write. The world hopes for even more passionate writers such as you who are not afraid to say how they believe. Always follow your heart. «Everyone has his day and some days last longer than others.» by Sir Winston Leonard Spenser Churchill.
6 junio, 2024 a las 00:52
I like this web site because so much useful stuff on here : D.
2 junio, 2024 a las 17:16
Wow! Thank you! I constantly needed to write on my blog something like that. Can I implement a part of your post to my site?
2 junio, 2024 a las 09:15
Hello there, I found your site via Google while searching for a related topic, your web site came up, it looks great. I have bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.
30 mayo, 2024 a las 10:46
I’d have to examine with you here. Which is not one thing I usually do! I take pleasure in reading a post that may make folks think. Additionally, thanks for permitting me to comment!
30 mayo, 2024 a las 03:09
Rattling fantastic info can be found on weblog.
29 mayo, 2024 a las 23:26
Excellent blog! Do you have any helpful hints for aspiring writers? I’m planning to start my own site soon but I’m a little lost on everything. Would you suggest starting with a free platform like WordPress or go for a paid option? There are so many choices out there that I’m totally confused .. Any recommendations? Thanks!
29 mayo, 2024 a las 21:08
Hey There. I discovered your weblog using msn. This is an extremely smartly written article. I’ll be sure to bookmark it and come back to learn more of your helpful info. Thank you for the post. I’ll certainly return.
27 mayo, 2024 a las 05:43
It’s perfect time to make a few plans for the longer term and it’s time to be happy. I have learn this put up and if I may I wish to counsel you some fascinating issues or suggestions. Maybe you can write next articles regarding this article. I wish to read even more things approximately it!
25 mayo, 2024 a las 09:07
The subsequent time I read a blog, I hope that it doesnt disappoint me as a lot as this one. I imply, I do know it was my option to read, but I really thought youd have something attention-grabbing to say. All I hear is a bunch of whining about something that you may repair should you werent too busy looking for attention.
24 mayo, 2024 a las 02:27
Hi my friend! I wish to say that this article is awesome, nice written and come with almost all important infos. I¦d like to look extra posts like this .
13 mayo, 2024 a las 19:53
Hi there, You’ve done a fantastic job. I’ll definitely digg it and personally recommend to my friends. I’m confident they’ll be benefited from this web site.
12 mayo, 2024 a las 20:39
What Is Potent Stream? Potent Stream is a male health formula that helps to maintain healthy urinary and prostate health by killing off all the toxins in the body
11 mayo, 2024 a las 07:11
Java Burn: What is it? Java Burn is marketed as a natural weight loss product that can increase the speed and efficiency of a person’s natural metabolism, thereby supporting their weight loss efforts
8 mayo, 2024 a las 23:36
Somebody essentially help to make critically articles I might state. That is the first time I frequented your website page and to this point? I amazed with the analysis you made to create this particular put up extraordinary. Great job!
30 abril, 2024 a las 13:25
Some really nice and utilitarian info on this website , as well I believe the design contains excellent features.
28 abril, 2024 a las 03:18
Keep up the good piece of work, I read few content on this internet site and I think that your website is real interesting and has got sets of fantastic info .
21 abril, 2024 a las 02:00
Hi there, just became alert to your blog through Google, and found that it’s truly informative. I’m going to watch out for brussels. I’ll appreciate if you continue this in future. Numerous people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!
1 abril, 2024 a las 21:26
Your house is valueble for me. Thanks!…
31 marzo, 2024 a las 21:45
I loved as much as you will receive carried out right here. The sketch is attractive, your authored subject matter stylish. nonetheless, you command get got an shakiness over that you wish be delivering the following. unwell unquestionably come further formerly again as exactly the same nearly very often inside case you shield this increase.
27 marzo, 2024 a las 16:29
It¦s actually a nice and useful piece of info. I am satisfied that you simply shared this helpful information with us. Please keep us up to date like this. Thank you for sharing.
18 diciembre, 2023 a las 15:48
I am impressed with this website , rattling I am a fan.
8 diciembre, 2023 a las 11:32
I don’t even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was great. I don’t know who you are but certainly you are going to a famous blogger if you aren’t already 😉 Cheers!
5 septiembre, 2023 a las 14:06
Hello there, I discovered your web site by means of Google even as looking for a comparable matter, your web site got here up, it looks great. I’ve bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.
24 agosto, 2023 a las 07:42
Please let me know if you’re looking for a author for your blog. You have some really good posts and I think I would be a good asset. If you ever want to take some of the load off, I’d love to write some content for your blog in exchange for a link back to mine. Please shoot me an e-mail if interested. Regards!
30 junio, 2023 a las 00:23
Some really fantastic info , Gladiola I detected this. «The true republic men, their rights and nothing more women, their rights and nothing less.» by Franklin P. Adams.
6 mayo, 2023 a las 11:20
Good day! I just wish to give a huge thumbs up for the good info you’ve gotten here on this post. I might be coming again to your weblog for extra soon.
3 mayo, 2023 a las 18:40
You are my intake, I own few web logs and occasionally run out from to brand.
2 mayo, 2023 a las 15:38
Hello just wanted to give you a quick heads up. The words in your article seem to be running off the screen in Safari. I’m not sure if this is a formatting issue or something to do with internet browser compatibility but I figured I’d post to let you know. The design and style look great though! Hope you get the problem solved soon. Kudos
1 mayo, 2023 a las 00:33
Hello, i read your blog occasionally and i own a similar one and i was just wondering if you get a lot of spam comments? If so how do you stop it, any plugin or anything you can recommend? I get so much lately it’s driving me insane so any support is very much appreciated.
24 abril, 2023 a las 18:52
Those are yours alright! . We at least need to get these people stealing images to start blogging! They probably just did a image search and grabbed them. They look good though!
2 marzo, 2023 a las 04:48
Thanks a lot for sharing this with all people you really know what you’re speaking approximately! Bookmarked. Kindly additionally visit my web site =). We will have a link alternate arrangement among us!
15 enero, 2023 a las 21:32
Sweet blog! I found it while surfing around on Yahoo News. Do you have any tips on how to get listed in Yahoo News? I’ve been trying for a while but I never seem to get there! Many thanks
28 diciembre, 2022 a las 22:11
Heya i am for the first time here. I came across this board and I find It really helpful & it helped me out a lot. I hope to present one thing again and help others like you helped me.
26 diciembre, 2022 a las 12:44
What¦s Going down i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve discovered It absolutely helpful and it has aided me out loads. I’m hoping to give a contribution & help different users like its helped me. Great job.
22 diciembre, 2022 a las 09:05
I found your blog website on google and check a few of your early posts. Proceed to maintain up the very good operate. I just further up your RSS feed to my MSN Information Reader. In search of forward to studying more from you afterward!…
13 diciembre, 2022 a las 20:48
Hi there just wanted to give you a brief heads up and let you know a few of the pictures aren’t loading properly. I’m not sure why but I think its a linking issue. I’ve tried it in two different internet browsers and both show the same results.
5 diciembre, 2022 a las 16:20
Thank you for every other wonderful post. Where else may anybody get that type of information in such a perfect method of writing? I’ve a presentation subsequent week, and I’m on the search for such information.